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Residence & citizenship

Peruvian Peruvian Citizenship by Naturalisation

For foreigners seeking Peruvian nationality after a qualifying period of legal residence and meeting integration requirements.

Expert reviewed Official guidance referenced

Under review — check current rules

Residence period (reported to change from 2 to 5 years under Ley N.° 32421) and the economic-solvency threshold (reported as ~10 UIT annual income) are in flux and must be verified against the current official Migraciones text before publication.

Important information

Immigration rules and fees can change. This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. Always check the latest requirements on the official Peru government website before you apply.
On this page
Official name
Nacionalidad peruana por naturalización
Route type
Citizenship / naturalisation
Minimum residence
Previously 2 consecutive years; reported to increase under Ley N.° 32421
Verify the current requirement

Who it is for

  • Adult foreigners (18+) with full civil capacity and a qualifying period of continuous legal residence
  • Residents who can demonstrate integration and lawful income in Peru

Requirements

  • A qualifying period of continuous legal residence according to your immigration status
  • Evidence of lawful economic solvency / income as set by Migraciones
  • Knowledge of Spanish and of Peru's history, geography, constitution and general culture
  • No criminal, judicial or police record in Peru or abroad, with a sworn declaration of health and verification of residence

How to apply

  • Apply for naturalisation through Migraciones following the official procedure
  • Submit residence, solvency and background documents
  • Sit the required knowledge assessment where applicable

Verified against official gov.uk sources · last reviewed 2026-08-21. Information only — not legal advice.

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