Long-stay visas (Type D)
Bulgarian Long-Stay Study Residence Permit
A long-stay route for non-EU students admitted to full-time education at a Bulgarian university or school, granting residence for the duration of their course.
Important information
- Issued by
- Migration Directorate, MVR (residence permit); consulate issues the type 'D' visa
- Basis
- Admission/enrolment at a Bulgarian educational institution
- Duration
- Usually up to 1 year, renewed each academic year
- Support
- Proof of sufficient means, health insurance and accommodation required
Who it's for
- Non-EU/EEA/Swiss students admitted to a full-time programme in Bulgaria
- University degree students and students on other recognised full-time courses
- Exchange or preparatory-year students where the course qualifies
Requirements
- Proof of admission/enrolment at a recognised Bulgarian educational institution
- Evidence of sufficient means to cover tuition and living costs
- Health insurance valid in Bulgaria
- Proof of accommodation
- Valid passport and type 'D' visa
- Clean criminal record where required
What you can do
- Reside in Bulgaria for the duration of your studies
- Renew the permit each academic year while enrolled
- Work within the limits allowed for students by Bulgarian law
- Remain within the Schengen area for short stays on your Bulgarian permit
How to apply
Secure admission from the Bulgarian institution and gather proof of funds, insurance and accommodation.
Apply for a type 'D' long-stay visa at the competent Bulgarian embassy or consulate.
After arriving in Bulgaria, apply in person at the regional Migration Directorate for the continuous residence permit, and renew it for each subsequent year of study.
Documents
- Admission / enrolment certificate from the educational institution
- Valid passport with type 'D' visa
- Proof of sufficient financial means
- Health insurance valid in Bulgaria
- Proof of accommodation
- Criminal record certificate and completed application forms
Frequently asked questions
Students may work within the limits set by Bulgarian law for those holding a study residence permit; check the current permitted hours before taking a job.
Official sources
For the most accurate and up-to-date information, always refer to the official government sources.
Verified against official gov.uk sources · last reviewed 2026-08-21. Information only — not legal advice.
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- WORKHIGHLY SKILLEDEU-WIDEEU Blue CardAn EU-wide work-and-residence permit for highly qualified non-EU professionals employed in Bulgaria above a set salary threshold, recognised across member states.View visa details
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