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Long-stay visas (Type D)

Bulgarian Long-Stay Study Residence Permit

A long-stay route for non-EU students admitted to full-time education at a Bulgarian university or school, granting residence for the duration of their course.

Expert reviewed Official guidance referenced

Important information

Immigration rules and fees can change. This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. Always check the latest requirements on the official Bulgaria government website before you apply.
On this page
Issued by
Migration Directorate, MVR (residence permit); consulate issues the type 'D' visa
Basis
Admission/enrolment at a Bulgarian educational institution
Duration
Usually up to 1 year, renewed each academic year
Support
Proof of sufficient means, health insurance and accommodation required

Who it's for

  • Non-EU/EEA/Swiss students admitted to a full-time programme in Bulgaria
  • University degree students and students on other recognised full-time courses
  • Exchange or preparatory-year students where the course qualifies

Requirements

  • Proof of admission/enrolment at a recognised Bulgarian educational institution
  • Evidence of sufficient means to cover tuition and living costs
  • Health insurance valid in Bulgaria
  • Proof of accommodation
  • Valid passport and type 'D' visa
  • Clean criminal record where required

What you can do

  • Reside in Bulgaria for the duration of your studies
  • Renew the permit each academic year while enrolled
  • Work within the limits allowed for students by Bulgarian law
  • Remain within the Schengen area for short stays on your Bulgarian permit

How to apply

Secure admission from the Bulgarian institution and gather proof of funds, insurance and accommodation.

Apply for a type 'D' long-stay visa at the competent Bulgarian embassy or consulate.

After arriving in Bulgaria, apply in person at the regional Migration Directorate for the continuous residence permit, and renew it for each subsequent year of study.

Documents

  • Admission / enrolment certificate from the educational institution
  • Valid passport with type 'D' visa
  • Proof of sufficient financial means
  • Health insurance valid in Bulgaria
  • Proof of accommodation
  • Criminal record certificate and completed application forms

Frequently asked questions

  • Students may work within the limits set by Bulgarian law for those holding a study residence permit; check the current permitted hours before taking a job.

Official sources

For the most accurate and up-to-date information, always refer to the official government sources.

Verified against official gov.uk sources · last reviewed 2026-08-21. Information only — not legal advice.

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