Long-stay visas (Type D)
Bulgarian Family Reunification Residence Permit
A route for family members of foreigners already holding continuous, long-term or permanent residence in Bulgaria to join their relative and live there together.
Important information
- Issued by
- Migration Directorate, MVR (residence permit); consulate issues the type 'D' visa
- Sponsor
- A foreigner already holding continuous, long-term or permanent residence in Bulgaria
- Who qualifies
- Spouse and minor unmarried children; other dependants in defined cases
- Conditions
- Adequate accommodation, income and health insurance for the family
Who it's for
- Spouses of foreigners lawfully resident in Bulgaria
- Minor, unmarried children of the resident foreigner
- Other dependent family members where the law allows
Requirements
- The sponsor holds a valid continuous, long-term or permanent residence permit
- Documentary proof of the family relationship (marriage/birth certificates, legalised/translated)
- Proof of adequate accommodation for the family
- Proof of sufficient income to support the family without social assistance
- Health insurance for the joining family members
- Valid passports and type 'D' visas for the family members
What you can do
- Live in Bulgaria with your sponsoring family member
- Renew the permit in line with the sponsor's residence
- Access work and study within the limits set for family members by law
- Build toward independent long-term or permanent residence over time
How to apply
The family members gather proof of the relationship and of the sponsor's residence status, income, accommodation and insurance.
They apply for type 'D' long-stay visas at the competent Bulgarian consulate.
After arrival they apply in person at the regional Migration Directorate for continuous residence permits, renewing in step with the sponsor.
Documents
- Valid passports with type 'D' visas
- Marriage and/or birth certificates evidencing the relationship (legalised and translated)
- Copy of the sponsor's residence permit
- Proof of adequate accommodation
- Proof of sufficient family income
- Health insurance and completed application forms
Frequently asked questions
A third-country national who already holds a valid Bulgarian continuous, long-term or permanent residence permit (family members of Bulgarian and EU citizens use separate rules).
Official sources
For the most accurate and up-to-date information, always refer to the official government sources.
Verified against official gov.uk sources · last reviewed 2026-08-21. Information only — not legal advice.
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