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Residence & citizenship

Mauritanian Citizenship by Naturalisation

Long-term residents may apply for Mauritanian nationality by naturalisation, once they meet the required residence and integration conditions.

Expert reviewed Official guidance referenced

Under review — check current rules

The five-year residence requirement and naturalisation conditions come from summaries of the nationality code rather than a directly verified official-domain page; confirm the current statutory text and application procedure before publishing.

Important information

Immigration rules and fees can change. This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. Always check the latest requirements on the official Mauritania government website before you apply.
On this page
Legal basis
Nationality Code (Law No. 1961-112, as amended, incl. 2021)
Route type
Naturalisation (and other statutory nationality routes)
Residence required
At least 5 years of residence
Confirm against current nationality code text
Dual nationality
Permitted following the 2021 amendment
Minimum residence
Reported as 5 years
Confirm against the current Nationality Code

Who it is for

  • Long-term foreign residents seeking Mauritanian nationality
  • Others eligible under the nationality code (e.g. by descent or, by application, marriage)

Requirements

  • Residence in Mauritania for the period set by the nationality code (reported as at least five years)
  • No relevant law violations / good character
  • Familiarity with the language and customs of Mauritania

How to apply

  • Hold lawful residence for the required qualifying period
  • Submit a naturalisation application to the competent Mauritanian authority under the nationality code

Documents you may need

  • Proof of lawful residence in Mauritania for the qualifying period
  • Identity and passport documents
  • Evidence of integration and language proficiency

Frequently asked questions

  • Yes. A 2021 amendment to the Mauritanian Nationality Code introduced the possibility of holding dual nationality.

Official sources

For the most accurate and up-to-date information, always refer to the official government sources.

Verified against official gov.uk sources · last reviewed 2026-08-21. Information only — not legal advice.

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