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Residence & citizenship

Basotho Citizenship by Naturalisation

For foreign nationals acquiring Lesotho citizenship after a qualifying period of lawful residence, with dual citizenship now permitted.

Expert reviewed Official guidance referenced
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Under review — check current rules

The five-year residence requirement and dual-citizenship position are stated by the Ministry; detailed eligibility conditions and fees are not published — confirm full criteria with the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Important information

Immigration rules and fees can change. This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. Always check the latest requirements on the official Lesotho government website before you apply.
On this page
Official name
Naturalisation as a citizen of Lesotho
Route type
Citizenship
Residence requirement
Lawful residence of 5 or more years
Per the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Dual citizenship
Permitted since the 8th Amendment to the Constitution Act, 2018

Who it is for

  • Foreign nationals who have lived lawfully in Lesotho for at least five years
  • Long-term residents seeking to become Basotho citizens, including those wishing to keep their original nationality

Requirements

  • At least five years of lawful residence in Lesotho
  • Valid immigration status and supporting identity documents
  • Completed citizenship application to the Ministry of Home Affairs
  • Any additional documents and fees prescribed by the Ministry

What you can do

  • Acquire Lesotho citizenship while, since 2018, retaining your original citizenship
  • Enjoy the rights of a citizen, including holding a Lesotho passport

How to apply

  • Apply to the Ministry of Home Affairs once you meet the residence requirement
  • Submit proof of lawful residence and required documents
  • Await assessment and a decision on the citizenship application

Official sources

For the most accurate and up-to-date information, always refer to the official government sources.

Verified against official gov.uk sources · last reviewed 2026-08-21. Information only — not legal advice.

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