Long-stay visas (Type D)
Spanish Family Reunification Visa (Visado de reagrupación familiar)
A national long-stay visa allowing close family members to join a non-EU national who already holds legal residence in Spain.
Important information
- Issued by
- Spanish consulate (visa) after in-Spain authorisation is granted
- Who sponsors
- A non-EU national already legally resident in Spain
- Eligible relatives
- Spouse/partner, dependent children, dependent ascendants (conditions apply)
- Sponsor must prove
- Sufficient income and adequate housing
- Not for
- Family of EU/EEA/Swiss citizens or of Spanish nationals (separate routes)
Who it's for
Close family members of a non-EU national who already holds legal residence in Spain and meets the income and housing conditions to reunify them.
Requirements
- Sponsor holds legal residence in Spain (usually renewed at least once) and applies for the reunification authorisation first
- Proof of the family relationship (marriage/partnership, birth certificates, dependency)
- Sponsor's proof of sufficient, stable income for the enlarged family
- Proof of adequate housing (housing suitability report)
- Health cover for the arriving relatives
- Clean criminal record certificate for adult relatives
- Valid passports for the relatives
What you can do
- Bring eligible close relatives to live in Spain
- Reunified relatives receive a residence permit linked to the sponsor
- Spouses/partners and older children may access work rights under current rules
- Relatives can progress toward independent and long-term residence over time
How to apply
The resident sponsor first applies to the Spanish immigration office for the reunification authorisation, proving relationship, income and housing. Once it is granted, each relative applies in person for the family reunification visa at the Spanish consulate in their country of residence.
After the visa is issued and the relative enters Spain, they register and apply for the foreigner identity card (TIE).
Documents
- Copy of the granted reunification authorisation
- National visa application form for each relative
- Civil-status documents proving the relationship (apostilled/legalised and translated)
- Sponsor's proof of income and the housing suitability report
- Criminal record certificate for adult relatives
- Health insurance / cover documentation
- Valid passports and photos
Frequently asked questions
Generally a spouse or registered partner, dependent children (including of one spouse under conditions), and dependent ascendants where the requirements are met. Exact eligibility depends on the current immigration rules.
Official sources
For the most accurate and up-to-date information, always refer to the official government sources.
Verified against official gov.uk sources · last reviewed 2026-08-21. Information only — not legal advice.
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