Skip to content

US visa resources

US visa photo requirements

Every US visa application needs a recent, colour, 2x2 inch (51x51mm) photo on a plain white background, with the head correctly sized and no glasses.

Official guidance Regularly updated

Important

This information is for general guidance only. Meeting the requirements does not guarantee your application will be approved.

A compliant photo is one of the small details that can hold up an otherwise complete US visa application. The Department of State applies a single, strict set of rules to visa photos, and consular officers can reject an image that does not meet them, meaning you may have to retake it and reschedule steps. Getting it right the first time is straightforward once you know the specifications.

There are two moments where the photo matters. When you complete the online DS-160 (nonimmigrant) or DS-260 (immigrant) form you upload a digital image, and when you attend your interview you may be asked to bring a printed photo. The visual standards are the same in both cases; only the format (digital file vs. printed print) differs. If the system rejects your uploaded image, you will usually be asked to bring a printed photo to the appointment instead.

Size and format

  • Printed photos must be 2 x 2 inches (51 x 51 mm) and square, with equal width and height.
  • The head, measured from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head (including hair), should take up roughly 50% to 69% of the image height, about 1 inch to 1 3/8 inches (25mm to 35mm).
  • Photos must be in colour, printed on plain photo-quality paper or supplied as a digital file.
  • The image must be recent, taken within the last six months, so it reflects your current appearance.

Digital image requirements (DS-160 / DS-260 upload)

  • File must be in JPEG (.jpg) format.
  • The image must be square: width equal to height.
  • Minimum dimensions 600 x 600 pixels; maximum 1200 x 1200 pixels.
  • Maximum file size 240 KB.
  • The photo must be in colour (24-bit) and must not be a scan of a print unless taken with a high-quality camera.

Background, pose and expression

  • Use a plain white or off-white background with no patterns, shadows or objects behind you.
  • Face the camera directly in full-face view, with your head straight (not tilted or turned).
  • Keep a neutral expression or a natural smile, with both eyes open.
  • Wear the clothing you would normally wear day to day; uniforms are not allowed except for religious clothing worn daily.
  • Your full face must be clearly visible and evenly lit, without shadows across it.

Glasses, head coverings and accessories

Since 1 November 2016 eyeglasses are no longer permitted in US visa photos. They may be worn only in rare cases where they cannot be removed for medical reasons, which usually requires a signed statement from a doctor.

  • Hats and head coverings are not allowed, except when worn daily for religious purposes or medical reasons.
  • A religious or medical head covering must not cast shadows on your face, and your full face must still be visible from the bottom of the chin to the top of the forehead.
  • Remove headphones, wireless devices and similar accessories.
  • Do not use filters, and do not digitally enhance or retouch the image to alter your appearance in any way.

Photos for children

  • The same rules apply to babies and young children, and no other person may appear in the photo.
  • For an infant, you can lay the child on a plain white sheet to get an even background, or cover a car seat with a plain white sheet, making sure no shadows fall on the face.
  • The child's eyes should be open where possible, though some flexibility is applied for very young infants.

If your photo is rejected

The acceptance of any image is at the discretion of the US embassy or consulate where you apply. If your uploaded digital photo fails the online check, you will normally be asked to bring a printed 2x2 inch photo that meets the same standards to your interview. Because standards can be updated, always confirm the current specification on the official Department of State photo pages before you take or print your photo.

Next steps

  1. Check the documents you’ll needView documents
  2. How to applyStart here
  3. Choose your visaFind a visa

Verified against official sources · last reviewed 2026-08-20. Information only — not legal advice.

US guides & news